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SERMONS
The
Fourth Sunday of Easter
April
21, 2002
By David Christian
The
great showman P. T. Barnum is credited with first stating the truism
"a sucker is born every minute." The history of religion certainly
provides ample evidence to support that claim. From the well-meaning
and generous people who were fleeced by the likes of Jim Bakker
and Jimmy Swaggart, to those who sold or gave away everything in
the certainty that they knew when Jesus would return, to the tragic
deaths of the followers of the David Koreshes and the Jim Joneses,
people have been plundered by thieves and robbers claiming to come
in the name of God.
These
were sincere and devout people. They were people who took their
faith seriously. Most were intimately familiar with the Bible, probably
more familiar than most of us are. What went wrong? How did their
searching for God lead them to such disaster? What is to keep us
from making such a fatal error? In today's gospel, Jesus talks of
sheep and shepherding. He is speaking to the pharisees, to leaders
of the people in Jerusalem.
In
speaking with them he uses an image that is very familiar to them.
The depiction of the people of Israel as a flock of sheep with God
as their shepherd is found again and again throughout the Old Testament.
Jesus uses this image to draw distinctions between true shepherds
and thieves and robbers.
Sheep
are dumb. They apparently need someone to show them where to go
and what to do. As the psalm tells us, it was the job of the shepherd
every day to lead the sheep to good pastures for grazing, and to
lead them to the water. At night the shepherd would lead the sheep
to an enclosure, where there would be some protection from predators,
and where they would not wander off. In the morning he would lead
them out again.
The
true shepherd, Jesus says, enters and leaves the enclosure through
the gate. He knows the gate keeper and the gate keeper knows him.
The thief, on the other hand, avoids the gate and climbs in another
way in order to steal the sheep.
The
thief exploits the sheep. He uses them for his own purposes and
is not concerned about their well being. The thief comes to steal
and kill and destroy. In contrast to this, the safety of the sheep
is the shepherd's primary concern. He knows the sheep individually
and carefully counts them every morning as they leave the enclosure.
If one of the sheep is missing he searches for it diligently. The
true shepherd does everything he can to keep the sheep from harm.
He is even ready to risk his own life, if necessary, to protect
his sheep.
I am
the gate, says Jesus. To come through that gate is to follow the
true shepherd to good pasture and abundant life. Any other path
leads toward death. But how are we to recognize the gate?
The
primary characteristic of the gate, of the true path, is love. Love,
says Jesus, is the greatest commandment. Love God, love yourself,
and love your neighbor. Sometimes true love can be difficult to
recognize, but it is the most certain sign we have. "Where true
love and charity dwell," the ancient hymn says, "God himself is
there." One characteristic of this love is that it is not limited
to only a small circle. It is not a love that excludes, a love that
divides. The hymn goes on to say:
As
the love of Christ has joined us in one body, let us all rejoice
and be glad now and always. And as we hear and love our Lord,
the living God, so let us in sincerity love all people.
We
are sheep; we need a shepherd. If we do not follow the true shepherd,
we may find ourselves following the way of the Jim Joneses and David
Koreshes of this world. As we seek to follow the good shepherd,
let us love one another all the more, for it is in loving that we
are loved, and it is through love that we will find the way to the
abundant life of God.
David
Christian
The Chapel of the Cross
Madison, Mississippi
Acts
6.1-9, 7.2a, 51-60
1 Peter 2.19-25
John 10.1-10
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